RAS Agricultural ScienceРоссийская сельскохозяйственная наука Russian Agricultural Sciences

  • ISSN (Print) 2500-2627
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5820

Fractional composition of nickel compounds in soil and its accumulation in plants in application of growth promoting rhizosphere bacteriaon heavy metal-contaminated soil

PII
10.31857/S250026272302014X-1
DOI
10.31857/S250026272302014X
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue number 2
Pages
68-71
Abstract
Impact of genus Pseudomonas bacteria on fractional composition of nickel compounds in artificially contaminated agro-gray soil and yield of spring wheat was studied in pot experiment. Plants were grown up to booting stage with NiCl2·6H2O contamination at a rate of 300 Ni/kg of soil against background of NPK fertilization. Distribution of nickel in soil fractions isolated by the method of successive selective extractions has been established. Nickel content in plants after combustion in mixture of HNO3:HClO4 (2:1)and in soil fractions was determined by inductively coupled plasma emission-optical spectrometry. Application of bacteria increased plant resistance to elevated nickel concentration and increased yield, significantly reducing heavy metal phytotoxicity. Bacteria increased nickel content in exchangeable and specifically sorbed fractions and, to a lesser extent, in fractions associated with organic matter and ferruginous minerals, and reduced metal content in residual fraction. Bacteria increased nickel uptake from soil by plant shoots due to increase in yield, without changes or increase in plant metal content. Thus, bacteria increased phytoextraction - cleaning soil from heavy metal. Nickel uptake by plants was increased due to increase in its bioavailability, mainly in exchangeable and specifically sorbed fractions.
Keywords
бактерии Pseudomonas яровая пшеница (Triticum aestivum L.) агросерая почва фракции Ni
Date of publication
16.09.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
12

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